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Door Lock Replacement – What You Need to Know If the locks on your door begin to begin to show signs of wear and tear, it's generally recommended to replace the locks. These indicators include having trouble turning the lock, or a key that doesn't fit. It is simple to install new door hardware. You only need to follow these simple steps. Deadbolt The deadbolt on your door is the primary defense against forced entry. It is more durable and secure than the latch that activates the lock. So, you will be sure that your new deadbolt meets your needs. If possible, choose a deadbolt made of case-hardened steel that has no exposed screwheads on the exterior to stop unauthorized drilling. To increase security, the interior side of your deadbolt must be mortised into the door frame. During installation, be sure that the bolt on your new deadbolt is extending smoothly through the strike plate when you shut and lock the doors. If it does not, use a wood chisel to make a mortise for the bolt hole in the strike plate and re-install the deadbolt. When you close and lock your door, be sure that the latch of the doorknob matches the deadbolt's hole. Make sure whether the new deadbolt is compatible with the old one prior to installing it. The majority of door locks have an example of how far the bolt should be placed above the doorknob. However, it's always recommended to speak with an expert in hardware if you are unsure what backset size you require for your doors. replace lock upvc door will be able point you to models that are compatible with your doors and the existing deadbolt opening. Screw the bolt assembly into the door hole after ensuring it's the right length. Screw the latch faceplate in place if your new deadbolt comes with one. It's also a good idea for you to attach the faceplate with the recommended screws to the frame. Certain lock sets have a decorative or “dummy” bolt that allows you to use the keyed-deadbolt while still having an effective latch. If you have this option, the dummy bolt should be installed with the same screws as the latch faceplate and it is essential that the two fit together in a secure way to ensure maximum security. Some deadbolts are accessible only by thumb-turn from the inside, while others come with two cylinders that permit both keyed and non-keyed access. It is best to select a lock that is commercial grade to ensure maximum security. They're typically tested to last for 250,000 cycles of opening and closing before being sold to homeowners. Latch The latch is the part that retracts the bolt when you open or close the door. It's usually held in place by screws on the side of the lock, however it can also be attached to the strike plate or the inside of the jamb. When replacing a door lock, it's important to ensure that you purchase the right one that is compatible with your existing hardware. You can check by holding the latch up to the hardware you have already, or by looking at the label of a replacement. Dunn Lumber carries a variety of brands, however it's best to stick with the identical brand as your current hardware to ensure you get an appropriate latch that fits properly. Some doors are equipped with a hasp in place of a latch. A hasp is made up of straps with slots punched in it that is able to be positioned over the staple. The staple is then attached to the door frame or door using a nail. When the door is closed, the strap pulls the staple down and locks it into the frame. A hasp is typically used in commercial structures because it's cheaper than a deadbolt. Like any mechanism with moving parts, a lock can wear out due to repeated use over time. Sometimes the internal mechanism will start to “stick” and become difficult to turn, making it necessary to replace the entire lockset. Sometimes, the doorknob or handle may break, making it necessary to replace it as well. If your lock is stuck, you can apply some graphite to the keyhole. You can either spray it on the key or dust it onto the interior side of the lock. Then use the lock a few times to incorporate the graphite into the mechanism. You can remove the knob using an screwdriver, which will reveal all the components and allow you to observe what's going on inside. After you've removed the knobs, find the cylinder with two or three setscrews on the outside of the cylinder and tighten the screws by turning counterclockwise. The faceplate must be removed and replaced. Surface-mounted rim locks include an additional set of cylinder screws on the back of the case that must be removed, along with the cover plate. Strike Plate The strike plate, which is fixed to the door frame above the holes that house the master key or deadbolt system bolt, reinforces and enhances a locking mechanism. It keeps intruders out by making sure that the lock's latch is secured in the strike plate when the bolt or latch is engaged. In addition to increasing security, a high-quality strike plate can also improve the life of locks. Standard strike plates are flat plates made of metal with holes, or several holes cut into them. It is affixed to the door frame, usually with screws, which gives the latch something to sink into when it closes. It is important that the strike plate is precisely aligned with the lockset to provide the best protection against break-ins. If the strike plate of a door is damaged, you must replace it as soon as you can. This will ensure that the door will latch and close correctly. The first step to replace a strike plate is to ensure that it is properly aligned with the bolt hole in the doorjamb. A simple way to do this is to put a piece of tape across the bolt hole, and then test the latch by closing and opening the door. If the latch doesn't catch, remove the tape and chisel the area so that the striker will be in line with the doorjamb. After the area has been chiseled, it is crucial to use a stronger bolt to secure the strike plate. They should be at least three inches long to ensure they are securely fixed to a stud behind the trim board. If you do not install the longer screws, then the wood in the doorjamb may split during a kickin attack by an burglar, leaving the door vulnerable. A professional locksmith can quickly replace a worn or damaged strike plate. They can also install new strike plates on doors that never had them before. Additionally, they can upgrade existing strike plates to increase the security of a building and enhance its appearance. This can help property owners attract tenants who want a secure living space and peace of mind. Keys The key cylinder of your lock is the part that accepts the key to move pins so that the inside handle can turn. The key cylinder is the most crucial element of your door lock, as it performs the purpose for which locks were designed to safeguard your family, you, and your belongings. It is for this reason that people often have their locks rekeyed instead of replaced. It is more complicated to replace a lock than to simply change the handle and deadbolt. The entire lock must be replaced by removal of the old cylinder as well as hardware from the door (including the handle when you have a knob lock combo) and putting a brand new one in its place. While there are plenty of DIY-friendly kits available that can be used to replace a lock yourself, it is recommended that you contact a skilled locksmith to make sure the job is done correctly. It is crucial to have the correct key before you can install your new lock and cylinder. A key that is a duplicate will not work properly and could even cause the lock to fail completely, rendering it impossible to open. A professional can help prevent this from happening by making sure you have a a working, real key for your house. Next, you will need to remove the faceplate and latch plate. You will need a screwdriver for the removal of the screws that secure them. If the new plates will be identical to the original ones, you might want to secure them to speed up the process. If you have to replace them, don't overtighten screws, as this can reduce their grip. After taking off the plates, you will be required to measure the door to determine the proper size of the lock. Although many modern locksets will be able to fit a standard width of door, it is important to know the dimensions of your door in advance to avoid any confusion when you arrive at the hardware store. Doorknob locksets tend to be different sizes from deadbolt locks, and commercial models may have a bigger latch or bolt.